"springan" meaning in All languages combined

See springan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Dutch]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *springaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gem-pro|*springaną}} Proto-Germanic *springaną Head templates: {{head|odt|verb|cat2=|head=|sort=}} *springan, {{odt-verb}} *springan Inflection templates: {{odt-conj-st|spring|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], springan [infinitive], springo [first-person, present, singular], springon [first-person, present, singular], spranc [first-person, past, singular], springis [present, second-person, singular], sprungi [past, second-person, singular], springit [present, singular, third-person], spranc [past, singular, third-person], springun [first-person, plural, present], sprungon [first-person, past, plural], springit [plural, present, second-person], sprungot [past, plural, second-person], springunt [plural, present, third-person], sprungon [past, plural, third-person], springe [first-person, present, singular], sprungi [first-person, past, singular], springe [present, singular, third-person], sprungi [past, singular, third-person], springin [first-person, plural, present], sprungin [first-person, past, plural], sprungit [past, plural, second-person], springin [plural, present, third-person], sprungin [past, plural, third-person], sprinc [present, singular], springit [plural, present], participle [plural], springandi [present], sprungan [past], gisprungan [past]
  1. to jump, spring Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: overspringan
    Sense id: en-springan-odt-verb-jXimicqI Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈsprin.ɡɑn/, [ˈspriŋ.ɡɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *springan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*springan}} Proto-West Germanic *springan Head templates: {{ang-verb}} springan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|springan<s3>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], springan [infinitive], springenne [infinitive], springe [first-person, present, singular], sprang [first-person, past, singular], springst [present, second-person, singular], sprunge [past, second-person, singular], springþ [present, singular, third-person], sprang [past, singular, third-person], springaþ [plural, present], sprungon [past, plural], springe [present, singular], sprunge [past, singular], springen [plural, present], sprungen [past, plural], spring [imperative, past, present, singular], springaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], springende [imperative, present], sprungen [imperative, past], ġesprungen [imperative, past]
  1. to leap, bound
    Sense id: en-springan-ang-verb-zIoMOK~I
  2. to burst forth (as a fluid), to spurt
    Sense id: en-springan-ang-verb-H6DPasdQ Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Life Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 11 69 6 6 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 8 74 6 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 77 3 3 3 6 4 Disambiguation of Life: 0 100 0 0 0
  3. to grow (as a plant)
    Sense id: en-springan-ang-verb-RnKMvPuV
  4. to rise (as the sun)
    Sense id: en-springan-ang-verb-XV3C5zMM
  5. to spread, be diffused
    Sense id: en-springan-ang-verb-FQtuD6oM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ætspringan, āspringan, ġespringan, onspringan

Verb [Old Saxon]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *springan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*springan}} Proto-West Germanic *springan Head templates: {{head|osx|verb}} springan Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-st|spring|spring|sprang|sprung|sprung|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], springan [infinitive], springu [first-person, present, singular], sprang [first-person, past, singular], springis [present, second-person, singular], sprungi [past, second-person, singular], springid [present, singular, third-person], sprang [past, singular, third-person], springad [plural, present], sprungun [past, plural], springe [first-person, present, singular], sprungi [first-person, past, singular], springes [present, second-person, singular], sprungis [past, second-person, singular], springe [present, singular, third-person], sprungi [past, singular, third-person], springen [plural, present], sprungin [past, plural], spring [present, singular], springandi [present], gisprungan [past], sprungan [past], sprengan [alternative]
  1. to spring, to jump
    Sense id: en-springan-osx-verb-vRXv4BJ2 Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*springaną|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Germanic *springaną, {{inh+|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*springaną}} Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *springan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], springan [infinitive], springannjas [genitive, infinitive], springannjē [dative, infinitive], springannju [infinitive, instrumental], springu [first-person, present, singular], sprang [first-person, past, singular], springiʀi [present, second-person, singular], sprungī [past, second-person, singular], springidi [present, singular, third-person], sprang [past, singular, third-person], springum [first-person, plural, present], sprungum [first-person, past, plural], springid [plural, present, second-person], sprungud [past, plural, second-person], springand [plural, present, third-person], sprungun [past, plural, third-person], springē [first-person, present, singular], sprungī [first-person, past, singular], springēs [present, second-person, singular], springē [present, singular, third-person], sprungī [past, singular, third-person], springēm [first-person, plural, present], sprungīm [first-person, past, plural], springēþ [plural, present, second-person], sprungīd [past, plural, second-person], springēn [plural, present, third-person], sprungīn [past, plural, third-person], spring [present, singular], springid [plural, present], springandī [participle, present], sprungan [participle, past]
  1. to spring, to jump up Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-springan-gmw-pro-verb-ocTamm0h Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 37 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 64 36
  2. to burst, to explode Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-springan-gmw-pro-verb-Nq7QeSwr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sprang, sprangijan, sprungi

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|noun form}} springan
  1. definite singular of springa Tags: definite, form-of, singular Form of: springa
    Sense id: en-springan-sv-noun-KjGdJbmc Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ætspringan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "āspringan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ġespringan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "onspringan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "spring"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "sprink"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "spring"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "spryngen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *springan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *springan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprunge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprunge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "springan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "springan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leap, bound"
      ],
      "id": "en-springan-ang-verb-zIoMOK~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 69 6 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 74 6 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 77 3 3 3 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Life",
          "orig": "ang:Life",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ],
            [
              92,
              98
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1000, Beowulf, ll. 2966-7:",
          "text": "...for swenge swat ædrum sprong\nforð under fexe.\n...for the swing, the blood from his veins sprang\nforth under his hair.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst forth (as a fluid), to spurt"
      ],
      "id": "en-springan-ang-verb-H6DPasdQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "forth",
          "forth"
        ],
        [
          "spurt",
          "spurt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow (as a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-springan-ang-verb-RnKMvPuV",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rise (as the sun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-springan-ang-verb-XV3C5zMM",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spread, be diffused"
      ],
      "id": "en-springan-ang-verb-FQtuD6oM",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "diffused",
          "diffused"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsprin.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspriŋ.ɡɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "springan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "German Low German",
          "lang_code": "nds-de",
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Low German",
      "lang_code": "gml",
      "word": "springen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *springan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *springan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisprungan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprengan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "springan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "2": "spring",
        "3": "sprang",
        "4": "sprung",
        "5": "sprung",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spring, to jump"
      ],
      "id": "en-springan-osx-verb-vRXv4BJ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springan"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "springan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "springa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of springa"
      ],
      "id": "en-springan-sv-noun-KjGdJbmc",
      "links": [
        [
          "springa",
          "springa#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "spring"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
              "lang_code": "brc",
              "word": "pringgi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
              "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
              "word": "spring"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
              "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
              "word": "springe"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
              "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
              "word": "spränge"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "spriṅ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "springen"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "springe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "springen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springunt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisprungan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*springan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*springan",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/springan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "overspringan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jump, spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-springan-odt-verb-jXimicqI",
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "spring"
            },
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sprink"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "spring"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "spryngen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "springan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "lang_code": "stq",
          "word": "springe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "word": "springe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "lang_code": "ofs",
      "word": "springa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "springen"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "word": "springan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "springen"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "word": "sprengan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "spring"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "brc",
                  "word": "pringgi"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
                  "word": "spring"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
                  "word": "springe"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
                  "word": "spränge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Negerhollands",
                  "lang_code": "dcr",
                  "word": "spriṅ"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "springen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limburgish",
              "lang_code": "li",
              "word": "springe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Dutch",
      "lang_code": "odt",
      "word": "*springan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Alemannic German",
              "lang_code": "gsw",
              "word": "springe"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Alemannic German",
              "lang_code": "gsw",
              "word": "schpringe"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Cimbrian",
              "lang_code": "cim",
              "word": "springen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "springen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "sprangen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
              "lang_code": "pdc",
              "word": "schpringe"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yiddish",
              "lang_code": "yi",
              "roman": "shpringen",
              "word": "שפּרינגען"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "springan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*springan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/springan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sprang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sprangijan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sprungi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spring, to jump up"
      ],
      "id": "en-springan-gmw-pro-verb-ocTamm0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, to explode"
      ],
      "id": "en-springan-gmw-pro-verb-Nq7QeSwr",
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "overspringan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "spring"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
              "lang_code": "brc",
              "word": "pringgi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
              "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
              "word": "spring"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
              "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
              "word": "springe"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
              "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
              "word": "spränge"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "spriṅ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "springen"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "springe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "springen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springunt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisprungan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*springan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*springan",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/springan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch basic verbs",
        "Old Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jump, spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Life"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ætspringan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āspringan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġespringan"
    },
    {
      "word": "onspringan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "spring"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "sprink"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "spring"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "spryngen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *springan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *springan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprunge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprunge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "springan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "springan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leap, bound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Old English quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ],
            [
              92,
              98
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1000, Beowulf, ll. 2966-7:",
          "text": "...for swenge swat ædrum sprong\nforð under fexe.\n...for the swing, the blood from his veins sprang\nforth under his hair.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst forth (as a fluid), to spurt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "forth",
          "forth"
        ],
        [
          "spurt",
          "spurt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow (as a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rise (as the sun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spread, be diffused"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "diffused",
          "diffused"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsprin.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspriŋ.ɡɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "springan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "German Low German",
          "lang_code": "nds-de",
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Low German",
      "lang_code": "gml",
      "word": "springen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *springan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *springan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisprungan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprengan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "springan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "2": "spring",
        "3": "sprang",
        "4": "sprung",
        "5": "sprung",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spring, to jump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "spring"
            },
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sprink"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "spring"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "spryngen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "springan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "lang_code": "stq",
          "word": "springe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "word": "springe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "lang_code": "ofs",
      "word": "springa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "springen"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "word": "springan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "springen"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "word": "sprengan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "spring"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "brc",
                  "word": "pringgi"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
                  "word": "spring"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
                  "word": "springe"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
                  "word": "spränge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Negerhollands",
                  "lang_code": "dcr",
                  "word": "spriṅ"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "springen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limburgish",
              "lang_code": "li",
              "word": "springe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Dutch",
      "lang_code": "odt",
      "word": "*springan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Alemannic German",
              "lang_code": "gsw",
              "word": "springe"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Alemannic German",
              "lang_code": "gsw",
              "word": "schpringe"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Cimbrian",
              "lang_code": "cim",
              "word": "springen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "springen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "sprangen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
              "lang_code": "pdc",
              "word": "schpringe"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yiddish",
              "lang_code": "yi",
              "roman": "shpringen",
              "word": "שפּרינגען"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "springan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*springan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/springan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sprang"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprangijan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprungi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spring, to jump up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, to explode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springan"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "springan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish non-lemma forms",
        "Swedish noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "springa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of springa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "springa",
          "springa#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for springan meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.